Saturday, August 1, 2015

Style and Rhetorical Elements, Part Four



“Institutional dourness and cheerful domesticity coexist on the fourth floor of the Finney County Courthouse.” (Capote, Page 251)
I love Capote’s use of diction here. This is the first sentence in the final section, and I appreciate that the author jumped right into a description of the place Dick and Perry are sent. The last thing the readers remember is our murderers being escorted through a crowd of enraged citizens, and the killers’ overwhelmed looks of fear and defeat as they’re taken to their final home.
But the great thing about this quote is the great contrast between the cells, and the home of the assistant sheriff and his wife. The rest of the prison cells may be lonely, boring, and dreary, but the apartment attached to the “ladies’ cell” seems perfectly normal. The Meiers seem perfectly content to live there, and Josephine has made a nice home out of what most would consider a terribly depressing place to live. She obviously isn’t allowing herself to be negatively affected by the criminals with whom she must constantly share the space.  She’s never mean or sour to them, and she becomes good friends with Perry, whom she is sad to see leave. This contrast shows two kinds of people: those who work hard and follow the rules, and those who cheat, lie, and ultimately murder.
“Although the eyes of the nation were not upon them…” (Capote, Page 272)
Here, the author uses personification to portray the country as one unified being. When he says “the eyes”, he means the way the people get their information, in this case, the press or media. The rest of the sentence goes on to say that though they aren’t being viewed by a large audience, the participants in the trial look and dress well. They want to present themselves in a positive light despite the lack of cameras and reporters.
The fact that the author chose to generalize the entire nation as one person, is actually a powerful theme in this novel. Most citizens didn’t follow the trial and sentencing detail by detail, like the readers of this book had to. Very few ordinary citizens paid attention to the actual case. Capote wrote this book to inform the public of what had transpired on the night of the Clutter murders. And obviously, there was interest in finding out the mystery of the quadruple homicide in Holcomb, Kansas. At the auction, most people came simply out of curiosity.
I think this use of personification was added in to show how much of the nation was intrigued by the murderers, and curious to find out how two seemingly normal men could commit a crime so horrifying.
“wild goose, aspic salad, hot biscuits, cold milk, freshly baked cherry tarts, cheese, and coffee—seemed to concern him more than the outcome of the trial…” (Capote, Page 289)
I find this part extremely ironic. Perry is sitting on Death Row, and he’s more concerned with a dinner than with the decision that could save his life. Now he says that this is because he is sure that the outcome of the trial is a lost cause, and there’s no way that the jury will vote in his favor. But you would think he would still hope. Where’s the bird now, to change the jury’s mind? He thinks it’s more likely that he’ll be happy by committing suicide, than the jury declaring him an innocent, free man. In all fairness, he was right, and he was sentenced to death, but you would think that, like Dick, he would be desperately trying to save his own life. Instead, he worries about a feast.
This use of irony made me question whether I really know this character at all. He felt no remorse for the Clutter family, so I thought that he’d be more hopeful with regards to the outcome of the trial, as opposed to someone who does feel remorse and wants to face the consequences.
At this point in time, food is the last thing Perry should be worried about. And the irony of his situation makes us feel bad for him.

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